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Wednesday, July 1, 2026

Back to School: Rules and Routines to Teach and Practice

If you are going back to school, you are probably thinking about teaching rules and routines. Here's how I do that:

👍Expectations of Carpet Behavior 

I have a little saying:

Bottoms on the carpet, pretzel legs, hands in lap, voices off. I am extremely consistent with this and it helps! I will also use students who are sitting appropriately as examples. 


👍Hand signals are really helpful. As you know, having to go to the bathroom/water fountain/nurse is contagious. Hand signals are silent so most of the time, no one else knows. I just nod or shake my head to answer. Click to get this file. 


👍What do I do when I'm done? 

If you don't tell them, they will find something! Click to get the link. 


👍How do I use my school supplies? First off, I don't give them access to much. Yellow pencils only. No scissor covers (they "get lost"). Only 1 glue stick. NO squirty glue unless specifically allowed. Markers and pencils are stored in a caddy so I can see that they are capped and sharpened. The gray bucket is for table scraps.


They have a school box with crayons, a gluestick, and their scissors. When they need to get a supply, I like them to be as self-sufficient as possible. They can get what they need from here: 


Notice the ones for glue caps (they are notorious for disappearing) and marker caps. They can go and get a spare cap when they can't find theirs. 


👍Don't touch! While they are sitting on the carpet, I go around the room explaining where things are and what they cannot use. 

👍When is PE? When is lunch? Visual schedules are a must. They can't tell time, so skip that. Click to see in my store: 



If it is different from last year and for new kids, how do lunch, recess, and specials work?


👍Can I go to the restroom? 

They have to show me the restroom or water hand signal and then they put a cone on their desk (Dollar Tree). I have 2 of each but don't always let all of them go at once. At the beginning of the year in first grade, we have 2 dedicated restroom breaks, one about 10:00 and one after lunch. I phase out the first one and many just go at lunch but can go anytime if they really need to. You figure out quickly who needs to and who wants to just get out of the room and the kids who cannot be trusted to go at the same time. 

During our whole class restroom break, we line up on the wall outside the restroom, and I let in a few at a time. I have a 120 Chart on the wall outside the restroom and the waiters practice counting or play guess my number. If my number is 13 I will say, 'I'm thinking of a number with a 1 in it.' If I want to make it easier, I will say, 'My number has a 1 in the tens place.' If the guess is 21, I'll say, 'It's less than 21'. I will point to the chart as needed. Some listen to others' guesses and narrow it down and some don't and that is ok. It really tells me who understands place value, greater than/less than, and how a hundred chart works. 

Click the pic to get it for free. I used my printer to print it as a poster. 

👍Where do I put my papers? I inherited this mailbox shelf in my 2nd year of teaching and it is still going strong. It is handmade but there are some shoe organizers that are similar. 


I like to put the folders in them after I have checked them before they put the day's papers in so when they go to get their mail, the folder is on the bottom and it reduces spillage. They are numbered so I don't have to put name tags on every year. Folders included so I can quickly put them in order and know whose is missing. 



I also have a couple loaner folders with different colored inserts to alert parents that it is a loaner. 

These are Nicki's Folders. They hold up well. 


👍How do I turn in papers?

I have tried lots of trays with multiple levels to separate spelling/math/writing/etc. The kids can't figure it out so I just use a "red basket". Put it in the "red basket" probably comes out of my mouth 50 times a day, especially at the beginning of the year. I also use it as a catch all during the day and empty it every night as well as clean off my desk (table). And sometimes it looks like this. 🤦‍♀️ #realteacherlife

👍How do centers work?

I have a love/hate relationship with centers. Some kids do really well with independent work and others don't. I have done rotations in the past but what I have settled on now is this: 


This is my reading center time. If they have anything to finish (morning work usually), their name is in catch up. Must do includes a center in the basket (one basket per table), read two decodable books from their zipper pouches, and complete an iReady reading lesson. 

Pick one is for a spelling activity. And if they get finished, they can play Boddle or read a book. 


Similar set up for math centers except they listen to 2 online books posted to my Google Classroom, the pick one is different activities I put in the drawer, and may do are math computer games. I have also used the Ketchup, Mustard, Pickle, and Mayo in a pocket chart or on my white board. Here is a file with the icons: 


These are some examples of what is in the basket.

👍Can I help? Kids love to be the helper. I just have 1 helper per day. I go in number order so they know when their turn is coming up. They get to be the line leader, choose the brain break/book/song, do any errands I need, lead the calendar routine, etc. 

At the beginning and end of the day, they get this page and do the jobs. Click to get access to it. 

Speaking of Number Order, I post a list near my mailboxes that is larger enough so I can see anywhere in my room so that I can see who is what number. I put them in girl/boy order and I do not go alphabetically so if someone moves in or out, it doesn't bother me! Click to make a copy of this file. 


👍Where can I go if I'm sad or mad?

Calming techniques if something we practice every day. My calming corner has a little carpet, some pillows and lots of fidgets. I explicitly teach how to use it. 


👍Is this Trash or Recycle?

Unfortunately not every family recycles so some kids just don't know what they can and can't recycle. They are notorious for putting tissues, paper towels, and clorox wipes in the recycling. 

I put signs on the recycling can to remind them.

Click the picture to download. Also included are pictures of common school supplies for sorting purposes on Meet the Teacher night. 


👍I'll just copy off my neighbor's paper, right? 

No, sorry! I call these privacy offices. They are the corrugated plastic. They will poke holes in them and write on them but they wipe off well. I've had these for 5 years so far. Really Good Stuff really is really good stuff. 


👍What to do if hurt? A bandaid can cure a lot and as long as they can put it on themselves, it saves me time! But no blood = no bandaid. 


I hope that gives you some ideas for back to school! 





Thursday, August 7, 2025

Amazon Favorites: Make your Amazon Teacher Wishlist with my classroom tested favorites

It's back to school time and that means you are making a wishlist that hopefully parents and your community will fulfill! Teachers need a lot of "stuff" to make the most of our time with our students. Schools only buy the basics. I buy things that make my teaching life easier, to keep my students engaged, and to better demonstrate what I want students to learn. And...sometimes things that are just FUN! Here are my favorites! Click on the picture to see where I bought the item.  

These are the BEST baskets. They come in several sizes and are nearly indestructable. As you can see, I have used them in many different ways. The one size I like for centers because they perfectly fit a sheet of paper. I have had some of them for over 10 years and they are still going strong. 


I like to label the baskets for easy clean up. These are badge holders that I ziptied on. I can change out the labels if I want. The circle one I check off the table color that has used the basket so I know which center group to give it to next.  



I have wanted these lights for awhile. I just put them up and I love how they look. They have a remote and I can change the colors. They plug in so no batteries. 


My new classroom didn't have enough bulletin boards. The big ones are really expensive so I decided to try these squares. The are AWESOME! It has been really humid and they aren't budging. I have several that I made into different configurations. This one I'm using as display for student work. I decided not to put paper/fabric on this one so they could see their "square," but the other ones I did. 





There are tons of computer carts on Amazon. The one I linked isn't this one, just one kind of like it. I'm not sure if I got it somewhere else (possibly Walmart?). I like it because you can adjust the heights of both surfaces. You can also make them the same height to make a bigger surface. I put my computer on the top part. I use my document camera constantly and the fact that I can adjust the height makes it so I can get the angle just right to show on my screen. 


We all know that expo markers are the best. I prefer the skinny ones because they have a rounded tip. 


The erasers are makeup removers from Dollar Tree. I couldn't find them on their website, but in the store they are always hanging off the shelves in the beauty care aisle.

I have just a couple types of whiteboard 🤦‍♀️. I like the clipboard/whiteboard combo. 

These paddle ones are great for the carpet. 

If I bought anymore, they would be these. 


These flip notebooks are from dollar tree. I got the idea from Amy McMahon @smilesamy70. Basically, when kids are trying to spell, they can "try it" in their notebook and then get help from you. If the word is 2+ syllables, I will just write the word in there for them. 



I have literally all the sizes of Sterilite drawers they sell. They are so perfect for organizing!


These are perfect for sheets of paper.
These are wider, the size of a squaure scrapbook paper.
I use these for storing student supplies for each table. 


A friend gave me this magnetic pocket. I use it during phonics instruction for word building.  


I have these smaller ones that I use for sentence building with sentence strips cut into individual words. 


I use this shoe holder to store water bottles. I just wrote the numbers with a sharpee.  


My home computer has the mini usb port, and my school computer has the regular size, so this flashdrive is usable on both! 


I use this number line pocket chart to teach number sense. Each month, I change to the next decade (30s and 40s to 50s and 60s).


I use this visual timer for the class and for individual students.



I no longer keep paper files of papers, but file cabinets are great for storing all those centers you make. I use these expandable file folders. They work much better than hanging file folders. 


I had carpet in one classroom so I used sit spots for lining up. 



This is a small magnetic white board. I used my cricut to make the 10 frames, but I also have some magnetic ten frames on one also. 



These are the magnets.


I have had this pencil sharpener for several years, and it is still going strong. Of course the kids are not allowed to touch it. 


Lots of sellers have these flip calendars. I have also used the magnetic curtain rods to hold anchor charts.


The rainbow cart is narrower, and the clear one is wider. If I purchased again, I'd get a wide one in rainbow. They can be hard to find. Michaels is a good place to look. 

My husband makes fun of me for all the pocket charts I have, but I use them all for different purposes! I've used this size for a weather chart, my schedule, and pictionary word and sentence starter cards.


I have 100 and 120 versions of this chart. 

This clock has different colors for each hour. It has half past, quarter past, and quarter to labels. And....there's another pocket chart. 



These are privacy shields. I call them offices. They really are really good stuff. 😉


These are TakeAlong storage containers from Rubbermaid. Perfect for storing a jar or two of Playdoh. They can screw on the lids easily unlike the Playdoh jars. 


These are part of my early finisher choices. I love these boxes. Perfect size for one student and the lid snaps back down. I used to put labels on them, but they can see what is in them. Menards is the only place I have found them. 



I use magnet letters for phonics instruction several times a week. The letters on the left are from Really Good Stuff, but they are pretty expensive. The link goes to a cheaper site. 


The trays are from the Dollar Tree.

These trays are from Dollar General. They usually have them in the summer in the outdoor dishes area. They are not very sturdy, so I've had to replace them a few times, but they are bigger than the more expensive ones that I linked next. 

These are more like cafeteria style trays. Very thick and sturdy. They have puzzles on them, mostly 24 piece puzzles from Dollar Tree.
These trays are smaller, but a little more sturdy than the Dollar General ones. 

I use these  magnetic sticker sheets to hang up things on my whiteboard and, in this case, to hang up locker tags. My whiteboard is magnetic so it has become an interactive bulletin board with things with these magnets. You can use the whole sheet or cut it into any size you want. 



I use these mini mirrors to help with phonics instruction. 


I love this school bag because of all the pockets. It stays clean being black. 

I use these to make flashcards and to make classbooks (small ones). 


I made these for birthday gifts for my students and for the kids from other classes who bring me their extra birthday treats. 

Here's the free labels: straw labels

Our school laminator is useless. I go through A LOT of these laminating pouches. Cheaper than Walmart. I wish I could recommend a laminator, but I have burned out several of them. The silver one I've had for years, but Scotch doesn't make it anymore. Click the picture for my favorite pouches. 


I like to sit on my stool and still be able to tap a key on the keyboard now and then. This laptop stand makes that possible. 


I spray painted paint sticks and put these labels on for library dividers.

I like these dice because when they throw them, they don't hurt. Also they don't get lost as much as the little ones. And they are quiet.


This is my favorite cardstock on Amazon. 

I use these magnetic hooks on my whiteboard, to hang things from my drop ceiling, on my file cabinet... 

There are many TPT resources that use spinners. 

A couple years ago, I had two students who chewed their shirts into rags. These necklaces helped a lot. 


These zipper pouches I've had for 2 years and I'll be using them this year too. 

I use the large ones to hold floor puzzles. 

I use the smaller ones to hold books we've read in reading groups. They have them at their desks to practice, and I send them home for "homework." I just used a sharpie to write the kids' numbers on them.


These are great for displaying on the whiteboard.

magnetic base 10 blocks 

I use these for sounding out words. They pop a circle for each sound.


These are easier to punch than the traditional silver ones, but they still practice hand strength. 


These are nice for math games. I've had the foam ones for about 5 years and they are showing some wear but I'll keep them for another year. The dice in dice and the 10 sided dice are nice for variations. All came from Amazon. The link is for the 10 sided ones. 

Since my computer has to be attached to the Smartboard, I got this keyboard and mouse so I can sit at my desk and work. 



Behavior logging is now a part of every teachers job. This counter helps me log certain behaviors easily. 

I have a lot of games but the cardboard boxes have gone by the wayside. These clear game boxes help them stay neat and accessible. 

I love my little fridge to store my lunch and a cold drink or two. 


These magnet whiteboard erasers are great! 


 

Here are some professional books that have really helped me: 

ELA

These two books go together. The spiral books has materials that the other book describes. 


This is her latest book and it refers to some of the things in 7 Mighty Moves, so I would recommend reading that one first. All are truly excellent!

This one provides a basic understanding of the Science of Reading.

This one is getting some age on it, but if you are a teaching who was trained in Balanced Literacy, it is a good way to start your mindset shift to the principles of the Science of Reading.




MATH

As a Math Interventionist, I learned a lot of about Math Talks. This one gave great ideas on what teachers should say to elicit mathematical thinking. 



This is another good book about Math Talks. Number Talks and Math Talks are the same thing. 



I made slides that go with the lessons in the book above and the book below. You can see them here: 


This one is particularly good for the younger grades. I love the routine idea. If you are just starting out in changing to a more problem-solving approach, this is a good read. 


Math fact fluency is NOT memorizing facts. Read more about that here: 

Math Talks: Practical Information to Get You Started NOW!


This book helps gamify fact practice. 



Counting Collections is one of the number sense routines that helps student build number sense. Here is a resource I made on building number sense. 




And this book.......is THE BEST math book I've ever read. The first part helps you understand the why and the second part gives you the how. Real, simple to prep, powerful lessons you can incorporate into any math curriculum.